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Available Model Answers (3)

Real-time Database Sync
Cloud Computing / Big Data Technologies / Cyber Security 2,500 words

Cloud and Big Data Security Application: Design, Implementation and Evaluation

This assessment for the Cloud and Big Data Technologies module requires students to design, implement and evaluate an individual cloud-based or distributed data application. The project focuses on practical solutions involving the complex transformation, processing, storage and security of big data within cloud environments. Students are expected to demonstrate how distributed data can be organised in the cloud, how data pipelines can be used to access or process distributed databases, and how appropriate security controls can be incorporated into the resulting architecture. Students have considerable freedom when selecting their application. Suggested project directions include developing a data-science solution using SQL or MongoDB with cloud storage and an appropriate security policy; implementing privacy-preserving distributed processing using techniques such as Differential Privacy; creating multi-party authentication and group-based access-control mechanisms; or designing Multi-Level Security, Attribute-Based Encryption or Role-Based Access Control solutions. Projects may also examine distributed or cloud applications using security protocols such as SSH, SSL or IPsec. Creativity and originality are explicitly encouraged. The written component is a Design and Implementation Document of no more than approximately 2,500 words. It should present the project aims and objectives, application concept, cloud and security technologies, functional and security requirements, architecture and design decisions, protocols, access-control mechanisms, implementation process, achievements, problems encountered and overall evaluation. Relevant diagrams, such as interaction or sequence diagrams, may be used to explain system behaviour and architecture. The assessment also requires submission of the functioning Cloud and Big Data Security application and a 7-minute highlight demonstration video. The video should demonstrate the application's major features, implementation details, security functionality and, where appropriate, attack scenarios. Assessment places strong emphasis on the quality of the design and implementation documentation, originality, use of advanced features, and the overall effort and technical quality of the completed application. Students are therefore expected to demonstrate independent development rather than simply reproduce an existing tutorial.

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Computer Science / Database Systems 4,000 words

Advanced Databases (KL7011) — NORTHERNTOURS Coach Travel Database: EER Design, Oracle Implementation, Object-Relational and NoSQL Extensions

This piece of work addresses a four-part Masters-level assessment in Advanced Databases built around NORTHERNTOURS, a fictitious coach travel operator running services across cities, towns and tourist sites in the North East of England. The company sells tickets through a network of independent travel agents, each currently working from a paper-based sales book, while NORTHERNTOURS itself maintains separate paper records for routes, schedules, seat availability, vehicles and drivers. The brief asks for a single computer-based system capable of replacing both, tracking every agent transaction while giving the company control over ticket issue and seat allocation. Part one covers the conceptual and logical design. An enhanced entity-relationship model was produced covering agents, agent employees, customers, tickets, routes, stops, schedules, vehicles, drivers and the meal provision recorded at each stop, with key attributes, primary keys and full structural constraints shown. Because the scenario does not name identifiers for most entity types, appropriate surrogate and natural keys were devised and justified. The diagram was then mapped to a logical relational schema, normalised to third normal form, with a documented naming convention applied consistently across relations, attributes and keys, and every element recorded in a text-based data dictionary giving names, data types, descriptions and constraints. Part two moves to implementation in Oracle. A full DDL script creates the relations with primary and foreign keys and a substantial set of check constraints — key format patterns, positive seat counts and fare values, date ordering on schedules. Sample data populates the relevant tables, and two retrieval problems are answered twice over, once in relational algebra and once in SQL: schedules between Newcastle and Berwick-upon-Tweed with seven or more seats free in the coming fortnight, and the agent with the highest ticket sales across a defined month. Spooled session output evidences each script running. Part three revisits the conceptual design to argue where object-relational features earn their place — nested route-and-stop structures and composite address and contact types being the clearest candidates — implemented using Oracle object types, VARRAYs and nested tables, and demonstrated through two multi-join aggregate queries. A parallel discussion identifies the schedule and availability workload as a fit for document-oriented NoSQL storage, with representative code and a reasoned account of the denormalisation trade-offs involved. Part four is a report to the managing director covering sustainability, professional, legal, ethical and security obligations, alongside diversity, inclusion, cultural and environmental matters, commercial risk evaluation and mitigation, supported throughout by current literature and published standards.

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Database Design and Implementation for KAP Speciality Chocolates Ltd

Design and implement a relational database system for KAP Speciality Chocolates Ltd based on the given case study. The assignment requires creating an Extended ER Diagram, developing SQL database structures with appropriate constraints, writing SQL queries for business requirements, populating the database with sample data, and demonstrating normalisation from Unnormalised Form (UNF) to Third Normal Form (3NF). Expected Deliverables: One PDF report containing: Extended ER Diagram with entities, attributes, relationships, keys and constraints SQL DDL statements for database implementation SQL DML queries with testing evidence/screenshots Normalisation process from UNF to 3NF

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